YEAR | DAY | EVENT |
1236 | Jun 29 | In Spain Christian forces under Ferdinand III of Castile and Leon took Cordoba. The last Islamic kingdom left in Spain is that of the Berbers in Granada. |
1440 | Jun 29 | Florentine troops fought the Milanese in the Battle of Anghiari. After the battle of Anghiari, Andrea del Castagno (1421-1457), a Medici protege, painted effigies of the hanged rebels. |
1502 | Jun 29 | Christopher Columbus arrived at Santo Domingo, Hispaniola, on his 4th voyage to the new world. He requested harbor and advised Gov. Nicolas de Ovando of an approaching hurricane. Ovando denied the request and dispatched a treasure fleet to Spain. 20 ships sank in the storm, 9 returned to port and one made it to Spain. |
1534 | Jun 29 | Jacques Cartier discovered Canada’s Prince Edward Islands. |
1540 | Jun 29 | Thomas Cromwell, English ex-chancellor, was sentenced to death. |
1541 | Jun 29 | The Spanish [first] crossed the Arkansas River. Francisco Vazquez de Coronado continued to explore the American southwest. He left New Mexico and crossed Texas, Oklahoma and east Kansas. |
1582 | Jun 29 | Tatar forces attacked invading Cossacks on the Tobol River but Cossack gunfire again repelled them. |
1613 | Jun 29 | Shakespeare’s Globe Theater burned down in London. It was soon rebuilt on the same foundations. |
1652 | Jun 29 | Massachusetts declared itself an independent commonwealth. |
1746 | Jun 29 | Bonnie Prince Charlie fled in disguise to Isle of Skye. |
1767 | Jun 29 | The British Parliament approved the Townshend Revenue Acts, sponsored by statesman Charles Townshend (1725-1767), which imposed import duties on glass, lead, paint, paper and tea shipped to America. Colonists bitterly protested, prompting Parliament in 1770 to repeal the duties on all goods, except tea. |
1776 | Jun 29 | The Virginia constitution was adopted and Patrick Henry was made governor. |
1784 | Jun 29 | Caesar Rodney (b.1728), US judge, Delaware representative as a signer of the Declaration of Independence, died. He was later depicted on the Delaware state quarter |
1801 | Jun 29 | Frederic Bastiat (d.1850), French free-market economist, was born in Bayonne. “The state is the great fictitious entity in which everyone seeks to live at the expense of everyone else.” |
1804 | Jun 29 | Privates John Collins and Hugh Hall of the Lewis and Clark Expedition were found guilty by a court-martial consisting of members of the Corps of Discovery for getting drunk on duty. Collins receives 100 lashes on his back and Hall receives 50. |
1840 | Jun 29 | Lucien Bonaparte (65), prince of Canino, Musignano, died. |
1858 | Jun 29 | George Washington Goethals, engineer of the Panama Canal, was born. |
1860 | Jun 29 | Thomas Addison (67), English physician (A-Biermer Disease), died. |
1861 | Jun 29 | William James Mayo, co-founder of the Mayo Clinic in Minnesota, was born. |
1862 | Jun 29 | Union forces continued to fall back from Richmond, but put up a fight at the Battle of Savage’s Station on day 5 of the 7 Days Battle. |
1863 | Jun 29 | Battle at Westminster, Maryland: Federal assault. |
1863 | Jun 29 | Lee ordered his forces to concentrate near Gettysburg, PN. |
1864 | Jun 29 | In Canada the St-Hilaire train disaster occurred near the town of Mont-Saint-Hilaire, Quebec. The train, which had been carrying many German and Polish immigrants, failed to acknowledge a stop signal and fell through an open swing bridge into the Richelieu River. The widely accepted death toll was 99 persons. |
1865 | Jun 29 | William E. Borah, Republican senator from Idaho, proponent of the League of Nations, was born. |
1866 | Jun 29 | England’s Reform League, organized a demonstration in Trafalgar Square. Its size and violence surprised everyone. A second meeting on 2 July was even more heated. The Trafalgar Square meetings were followed by a giant meeting held at Hyde Park on 23 July. |
1873 | Jun 29 | China’s Emperor Tongzhi held the first imperial audience with foreign diplomats in 80 years. Japan’s foreign minister asked for compensation for an attack on sailors from the Ryukyu islands by aborigines on Taiwan. China disavowed responsibility. |
1880 | Jun 29 | France annexed Tahiti. |
1881 | Jun 29 | Muhammad Ahmad (1844-1855) proclaimed himself as the Mahdi or messianic redeemer of the Islamic faith in Sudan and led a successful military campaign against the Turco-Egyptian government of the Sudan (known as the Turkiyah). |
1886 | Jun 29 | James Van Der Zee, African-American photographer, was born. |
1888 | Jun 29 | Professor Frederick Treves performed the first appendectomy in England. |
1889 | Jun 28 | Maria Mitchell (b.1818), American astronomer, died in Lynn, Mass. |
1903 | Jun 29 | The British government officially protested Belgian atrocities in the Congo. |
1905 | Jun 29 | Russian troops intervened as riots erupt in ports all over the country, leaving many ships looted. |
1910 | Jun 29 | Frank Loesser, songwriter, was born. |
1911 | Jun 29 | Klaus E.J. Fuchs, German nuclear physicist, spy, was born. |
1912 | Jun 29 | John Toland, US political writer (Adolf Hitler, Rising Sun, Pulitzer 1971), was born. |
1913 | Jun 29 | Anticipating assistance from Austro-Hungary the Bulgarian army attacked its former allies. This Second Balkan War was at first waged entirely on Macedonian soil. Bulgaria defeated Greek and Serbian troops. |
1916 | Jun 29 | Sir Roger David Casement, the Irish-born diplomat knighted by King George V in 1911, was convicted of treason for his role in Ireland’s Easter Rebellion, and sentenced to death. He had been caught on an Irish beach during a foiled attempt to 20,000 German rifles. |
1917 | Jun 29 | The Ukraine proclaimed independence from Russia. |
1925 | Jun 29 | An earthquake ravaged Santa Barbara, California, causing millions in property damage. |
1926 | Jun 29 | Fascists in Rome added an hour to the work day in an economic efficiency measure. |
1928 | Jun28-Jun 29 | Albert Hegenberger and Lester Maitland accomplished the first nonstop flight across the Pacific. |
1930 | Jun 29 | Oriana Fallaci, Italian journalist, was born. |
1932 | Jun 29 | Siam’s army seized Bangkok and announced an end to the absolute monarchy. |
1933 | Jun 29 | Roscoe “Fatty” Arbuckle (46), US actor (Keystone comedies), died at the Park Central Hotel in NYC. |
1937 | Jun 29 | Joseph-Armand Bombardier received notification that the Canadian government had granted his patent request for his snowmobile (une autoneige). |
1938 | Jun 29 | Mesa Verde National Park, Colorado, and Olympic National Park, Washington, were founded. |
1940 | Jun 29 | In the Batman Comics, mobsters rubbed out a circus highwire team known as the Flying Graysons, leaving their son Dick (Robin) an orphan. |
1941 | Jun 29 | Polish statesman, pianist and composer Ignace Jan Paderewski died in New York at age 80. |
1943 | Jun 29 | Germany began withdrawing U-boats from North Atlantic in anticipation of the Allied invasion of Europe. |
1944 | Jun 29 | Rommel and von Rundstedt traveled to Berchtesgaden to confer with Hitler. |
1945 | Jun 29 | Ruthenia, formerly in Czechoslovakia, became part of Ukrainian SSR. |
1946 | Jun 29 | British authorities arrested more than 2,700 Jews in Palestine in an attempt to stamp out alleged terrorism. |
1949 | Jun 29 | US troops withdrew from Korea after WW II. [see Jun 28] |
1950 | Jun 29 | President Harry S. Truman authorized a sea blockade of Korea. |
1951 | Jun 29 | The United States invited the Soviet Union to the Korean peace talks on a ship in Wonson Harbor. |
1954 | Jun 29 | The Atomic Energy Commission voted against reinstating Dr. J. Robert Oppenheimer’s access to classified information. |
1955 | Jun 29 | The Soviet Union sent tanks to Pozan, Poland, to put down anti-Communist demonstrations. |
1956 | Jun 29 | Marilyn Monroe married playwright Arthur Miller in a London ceremony. |
1958 | Jun 29 | A bomb exploded at the Bethel Baptist Church in Birmingham, Ala.; there were no injuries. |
1964 | Jun 29 | Civil Rights Act of 1964 was passed after 83-day filibuster in Senate. |
1966 | Jun 29 | The U.S. Air Force bombed fuel storage facilities near Hanoi and Haiphong, North Vietnam. Republic Aircraft’s F-105 Thunderchief, better known as the ‘Thud,’ was the Air Force’s warhorse in Vietnam. |
1967 | Jun 29 | Jerusalem was reunified as Israel removed barricades separating the Old City from the Israeli sector. |
1968 | Jun 29 | In Costa Rica the Arenal volcano, dormant for 450 years, burst into life and killed 95 people. The village of Tabacon was wiped out. |
1970 | Jun 29 | The United States ended a two-month military offensive into Cambodia. |
1974 | Jun 29 | Russian ballet dancer Mikhail Baryshnikov defected in Toronto, Canada. |
1976 | Jun 29 | The Seychelles gained independence after 165 years under British rule. |
1979 | Jun 29 | The James Bond film “Moonraker” premiered in the US. |
1980 | Jun 29 | “Sweeney Todd” closed at Uris Theater NYC after 557 performances. |
1981 | Jun 29 | Hu Yaobang, a protege of Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping, was elected Communist Party chairman, replacing Mao Tse-tung’s handpicked successor, Hua Guofeng. |
1984 | Jun 29 | In San Francisco Hoffman’s Grill on Market Street closed to make way for a 19-story office building. |
1987 | Jun 29 | Vincent Van Gogh’s “Le Pont de Trinquetaille” brought in $20.6 million at an auction in London, England. |
1988 | Jun 29 | The US Supreme Court, in Morrison v. Olson, upheld the power of independent counsels in a 7-1 decision to prosecute illegal acts by high-ranking government officials, ruling the 1978 special prosecutor law did not violate the Constitution. |
1989 | Jun 29 | The U.S. House of Representatives voted unanimously in favor of new sanctions against China because of its crackdown on the pro-democracy movement. |
1990 | Jun 29 | Fernando Valenzuela of the Los Angeles Dodgers and Dave Stewart of the Oakland A’s became the first pitchers to hurl no-hitters in both the National and American Leagues on the same day. Oakland shut out the Blue Jays, 5-to-0, while Los Angeles blanked the St. Louis Cardinals, 6-to-0. |
1991 | Jun 29 | President Bush, speaking to reporters in Kennebunkport, Maine, refused to rule out the possibility of renewed military action against Iraq, calling its interference with UN inspectors “very disturbing.” |
1992 | Jun 29 | The remains of Polish statesman Ignace Jan Paderewski, interred for five decades in the United States, were returned to his homeland in keeping with his wish to be buried only in a free Poland. |
1993 | Jun 29 | A one-day stock transaction netted Sen. Alfonse D’Amato a profit of $37,125. D’Amato was the ranking Republican on the Senate Banking Committee and appeared to have gotten special consideration in getting shares on the IPO of Computer Marketplace. |
1994 | Jun 29 | US reopened Guantanamo Naval Base to process refugees. |
1995 | Jun 29 | Actress Lana Turner died in Century City, California, at age 74. |
1996 | Jun 29 | U.S. allies backed President Clinton’s demand that Bosnian Serb leaders indicted for war crimes be forced “out of power and out of influence.” |
1997 | Jun 29 | William Hickey (68), acting teacher, actor (Prizzi’s Honor), died of emphysema. |
1998 | Jun 29 | With negotiations on a new labor agreement at a standstill, the NBA announced that a lockout would be imposed at midnight. |
1999 | Jun 29 | Urging the biggest expansion in Medicare’s history, President Clinton proposed that the government help older Americans pay for prescription drugs. |
2000 | Jun 29 | President Clinton nominated former Congressman Norman Mineta to lead the Commerce Department and become the first Asian-American Cabinet secretary. |
2001 | Jun 29 | The National Japanese American Memorial opened in Washington DC. It was privately funded by 20,000 Japanese Americans. |
2002 | Jun 29 | President Bush transferred presidential powers to Vice President Dick Cheney for more than two hours during a routine colon screening that ended in a clean bill of health. |
2003 | Jun 29 | SF held its 33rd annual SF Gay Pride parade on Market St. |
2004 | Jun 29 | The US Supreme Court blocked a law meant to shield Web-surfing children from online pornography. |
2005 | Jun 29 | In Manhattan a new design, by architect David M. Childs, was unveiled for the Freedom Tower. |
2006 | Jun 29 | President George W. Bush welcomed PM Junichiro Koizumi as a good friend and thanked Japan for support in Iraq and handling common threats like terrorism and North Korea. |
2007 | Jun 29 | The US Supreme Court said it will claims of Guantanamo detainees that they have a right to challenge their detentions in American federal courts. |
2008 | Jun 29 | US researchers reported that a drug called lodamin, developed using nanotechnology and a fungus that contaminated a lab experiment, may be broadly effective against a range of cancers. |
2009 | Jun 29 | The US Supreme Court ruled that white firefighters in New Haven, Conn., were unfairly denied promotions because of their race, reversing a decision that high court nominee Sonia Sotomayor endorsed as an appeals court judge. |
2010 | Jun 29 | President Barack Obama and Saudi King Abdullah voiced “strong support” for international efforts to curb Iran’s nuclear program, which the West says masks a secret drive to develop the capability for an atomic bomb. |
2011 | Jun 29 | Bank of America said it has agreed to pay $8.5 billion to resolve claims over soured mortgages. The settlement still required court approval. |
2012 | Jun 29 | The US Congress passed a $105 billion transportation bill that also averted a doubling of student loan rates. |
2013 | Jun 29 | Pres. Obama in South Africa encouraged leaders in Africa and around the world to follow former South African President Nelson Mandela’s example of country before self. Obama met privately with the family of ailing Nelson Mandela. |
2014 | Jun 29 | US Marine Cpl. Wassef Ali Hassoun (34) was flown from the Middle East to Norfolk, Va., after turning himself in to US authorities. He was declared a deserter in 2004 after disappearing in Iraq. On Feb 23, 2015, Hassoun was sentenced to two years in prison for desertion. |
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