Today in history
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| 1531 | Apr 5 | Richard Roose was boiled to death for trying to poison an archbishop. |
| 1649 | Apr 5 | John Winthrop (61), 1st governor of the colony at Mass. Bay, died. |
| 1792 | Apr 5 | George Washington cast the first presidential veto, rejecting a congressional measure for apportioning representatives among the states. |
| 1843 | Apr 5 | Queen Victoria proclaimed Hong Kong a British crown colony. |
| 1865 | Apr 5 | As the Confederate army approached Appomattox, it skirmished with Union army at Amelia Springs and Paine’s Cross Road, Va. |
| 1887 | Apr 5 | In Tuscumbia, Ala., teacher Anne Sullivan taught her blind and deaf pupil, Helen Keller, the word “water” as spelled out in the Manual Alphabet. |
| 1889 | Apr 5 | Start of Sherlock Holmes’ “Adventure of Copper Beeches.” |
| 1908 | Apr 5 | Herbert von Karajan, Nazi, conductor (Berlin Philharmonic), was born in Austria. |
| 1916 | Apr 5 | Gregory Peck, film actor (To Kill a Mockingbird), was born in La Jolla, Calif. |
| 1923 | Apr 5 | Michael V. Gazzo, actor (Cookie, Fear City), was born in Hillside, NJ. |
| 1926 | Apr 5 | Roger Corman, producer, director (Little Shop of Horrors), was born in Detroit. |
| 1928 | Apr 5 | David Farquhar Andress, composer, was born. |
| 1936 | Apr 5 | Tupelo, Mississippi, was virtually annihilated by a tornado and 216 died. |
| 1938 | Apr 5 | Anti-Jewish riots broke out in Dabrowa, Poland. |
| 1939 | Apr 5 | Membership in Hitler Youth became obligatory. |
| 1941 | Apr 5 | German commandos secured docks along the Danube River in preparation for Germany’s invasion of the Balkans. |
| 1955 | Apr 5 | Richard J. Daley was elected mayor of Chicago. He served 6 terms until his death in 1976. |
| 1965 | Apr 5 | In the 37th Academy Awards “My Fair Lady,” Rex Harrison and Julie Andrews won. |
| 1971 | Apr 5 | In Sicily, Italy, Mount Etna began a series of eruptions. |
| 1976 | Apr 5 | Tom Stoppard’s “Dirty Linen,” premiered in London. |
| 1980 | Apr 5 | Eleven Puerto Rican FALN members were arrested for attempting to rob an armored truck at Northwestern University; three were linked to the raid on the Carter-Mondale campaign headquarters. Several of those arrested were granted clemency in 1999. |
| 1981 | Apr 5 | It was reported that Yugoslav authorities appeared to be sending extra militia units to the southern province of Kosovo after nationalist demonstrations in which 35 people were injured and scores arrested. |
| 1982 | Apr 5 | Abe Fortas (b.1910), former Supreme court justice (1965-1969), died. He had resigned on May 14, 1969, under pressure for the acceptance of an allegedly illegal payment from a former business associate. |
| 1984 | Apr 5 | Arthur Travers (“Bomber”) Harris (b.1892), marshal of British RAF, died. |
| 1988 | Apr 5 | Gov. Michael S. Dukakis won a solid victory in Wisconsin’s Democratic presidential primary while, on the Republican side, Vice President George Bush overwhelmed his opposition. |
| 1989 | Apr 5 | Joseph Hazelwood, former captain of the Exxon Valdez supertanker that leaked nearly 11 million gallons of oil into Alaska’s Prince William Sound, surrendered to authorities in New York. |
| 1991 | Apr 5 | The US government reported the nation’s jobless rate surged to six-point-eight percent in March. |
| 1992 | Apr 5 | In Washington, D.C., a crowd estimated by authorities at half a million marched in support of abortion rights. |
| 1993 | Apr 5 | North Carolina defeated Michigan 77-71 to win its first NCAA basketball championship in 11 years. |
| 1994 | Apr 5 | “Jackie Mason Politically Incorrect” opened at the John Golden Theater in NYC for 347 performances. |
| 1997 | Apr 5 | Regional police reported the arrest of 7 men in Novosibirsk, Russia, who officials said planned to smuggle 11 pounds (5.2kg) of enriched uranium to Pakistan or China. The uranium was reportedly stolen from a plant in the former Soviet republic of Kazakhstan. |
| 1998 | Apr 5 | In Leeds, England, environment chiefs from the world’s top eight industrialized nations announced plans to curb the smuggling of hazardous waste, endangered species and substances that damage the ozone layer. |
| 1999 | Apr 5 | The US Supreme Court ruled that police can search the belongings of car passengers while seeking evidence against the driver. |
| 2000 | Apr 5 | Ending a two-year investigation, a US independent counsel cleared Labor Secretary Alexis Herman of allegations that she’d solicited $250,000 in illegal campaign contributions. |
| 2001 | Apr 5 | Wang Zhizhi of China, 7 feet and 1 inch tall, made his NBA debut for the Dallas Mavericks. Wang Zhizhi became the first Chinese player to play in the NBA when he took the court for Dallas against Atlanta. He scored six points and grabbed three rebounds as the Mavericks beat the Hawks 108-to-94. |
| 2002 | Apr 5 | US mediator Anthony Zinni met with Yasser Arafat in Ramallah as Israeli forces continued their offensive. At least 35 Palestinians were killed on the bloodiest day of fighting since the beginning of Israel’s week-old military offensive. |
| 2003 | Apr 5 | In the 18th day of Operation Iraqi Freedom US 3rd Infantry troops entered Baghdad for the first time. Coalition troops took several objectives surrounding the capital in the north and northwest. US warplanes hit Iraqi positions near the commercial center of Mosul. Up to 3,000 Iraqi fighters were killed as American armored vehicles moved into Baghdad. |
| 2004 | Apr 5 | Univ. of Connecticut won the basketball NCAA finals over Georgia Tech 82-73. |
| 2005 | Apr 5 | The US State Dept. toughened passport rules and announced that Americans returning from Canada, Mexico and elsewhere would be required to show their passports in a program to be fully phased in by Dec 31, 2007. |
| 2006 | Apr 5 | Seattle customs authorities arrested 18 men and 4 women who had arrived from China in a 40-foot cargo container. |
| 2007 | Apr 5 | The US pressed Ethiopia for details on detainees from 19 nations taken to secret prisons there and interrogated by CIA and FBI agents. |
| 2008 | Apr 5 | Skybus Airlines, a low-cost carrier based in Columbus, Ohio, shut down and filed for bankruptcy protection, becoming the latest of the nation’s airlines to fall because of rising fuel costs and a slowing economy. |
| 2009 | Apr 5 | State media said China has reopened Tibet to foreign tourists almost two months after imposing a ban ahead of politically sensitive anniversaries. |
| 2010 | Apr 5 | The Discovery space shuttle launched with 7 astronauts, including 3 women, for a rendezvous with the int’l. space station. |
| 2011 | Apr 5 | A US astronaut and 2 Russian cosmonauts blasted off for the Int’l. Space Station from Russia’s cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. |
| 2012 | Apr 5 | Pres. Obama signed the “Jumpstart Our Business Start-ups” aka Jobs Act. The Republican crafted bill to loosen securities regulations was passed by Congress on March 27. |
| 2013 | Apr 5 | A US federal judge ordered the Food and Drug Administration to make “morning-after” emergency contraception pills available without a prescription to all girls of reproductive age and criticized the Obama administration for interfering with the process for political purposes. |
| 2014 | Apr 5 | Atlanta’s Roman Catholic Archbishop Wilton Gregory, in an effort to appease angry parishioners, said that he will sell a $2.2 million mansion just three months after he moved in. |
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